Knee replacement surgery is the only beacon of hope for the people who are suffering from the severe pain and disability due to osteoarthritis. Today, medical science has made remarkable progress and there are several types of knee replacement procedures available, each designed to match the unique needs and the condition of each patient. This blog aims to provide informative details about various kinds of knee replacement surgeries assisting patients in making the right decision.
Types of knee replacement procedures
- Total knee replacement (TKR)
The Total Knee Replacement, also known as the Total Knee Arthroplasty, involves the replacement of the entire knee joint with an artificial implant. This technique is especially suitable for patients with advanced arthritis or knee damage. Surgeons remove damaged cartilage and bone and then fit the prosthetic joint which is a long-term solution for pain and immobility.
- Partial knee replacement (PKR)
Partial Knee Replacement, or Unicompartmental Knee Replacement, can be chosen when the damage is restricted to a particular area of the knee. In contrast to TKR, PKR simply replaces the damaged area, sparing more of the original knee structure. This results in a faster recovery and better range of motion post-surgery.
- Revision knee replacement
Revision Knee Replacement is a complex procedure carried out when a particular knee replacement has failed. Reasons for failure are wear and tear of the implant, infection, and misalignment.
The revisional surgery is customized according to the patient’s specific needs and can range from replacing just one component to the entire original implant. The cost for knee replacement in India significantly varies, especially for revision surgeries which tend to be costlier due to their intricacy.
- Knee resurfacing
Knee Resurfacing, also known as Patellofemoral Replacement, involves the replacement of just the surface of the kneecap and the groove it fits in. This is a method that is best suited for those patients who have arthritis just in the patella (kneecap) and the groove but their remaining knee joints are otherwise healthy.
Custom-fit knee replacement
Custom-fit knee replacement uses the latest imaging technologies to create a precise 3D model of the patient’s knee. Implants are then customized to individual anatomical structures, so that a natural knee function is possible after the surgery. The objective of the personalized approach is to prolong the life of the knee implant and increase patient satisfaction.
Several factors determine the best hospital for knee replacement surgery in India, like the surgeon’s expertise, availability of technology and the hospital’s past record of doing knee replacements. Patients are advised to do their research, which could include considering testimonials, success rates, and post-surgery rehabilitation to make an informed decision.
Conclusion
Knee replacement surgery can greatly enhance the quality of life for those enduring severe knee issues. A variety of procedures enables doctors to customize treatments for every patient.
With Ortil HealthCare, begin your health care journey with assurance that you will have a team of experts alongside you. Ortil HealthCare walks with you in every step, making healthcare accessible, cost-effective, and of the highest quality.
